Towards a Definition of Excellence in Sport Coaching

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Authors

Côté, Jean
Young, Bradley W.
North, Julian
Duffy, Patrick

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose different definitions of coaching excellence based on two principles. First,the application of coaching skill,as in any other domain of excellence, is context-dependent. Second, excellent coaches are knowledgeable and constantly assemble mental models that enable them to meet their athletes' needs and to effectively manage the central duties of coaching - organization, training, and competition. Four categories of coaches and corresponding definitions are proposed based on the characteristics of athletes and the developmentally-appropriate sport contexts:

  1. participation coaches for children,
  2. participation coaches for teens and adults,
  3. performance coaches for young adolescents,
  4. performance coaches for older adolescents and adults.

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Coaching, Expertise, Athletes, Development

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